What Is Nephrology

Are you looking for a Best Nephrologist in Andheri? Come see Dr Nikhil Rao, who provides the best kidney disease treatment. The internal medicine specialty called nephrology focuses on the treatment of kidney disease.

You have two kidneys located on opposite sides of your spine, underneath your rib cage. They perform the following important functions:

  • Remove excess fluid and waste from the blood
  • Maintain the right balance of electrolytes (salts and other chemicals) in the body
  • Produce hormones to help regulate blood pressure
Best Nephrologist in Andheri
What Does a Nephrologist Do?

Nephrology originated from the Internal Med specialty of medicine and is also called Renal Medicine, which encompasses care of the kidneys (the renal system). The kidneys filter the blood by separating the fluid (water) and other waste chemicals (solids) from the circulating blood; therefore, the kidneys are really important organs. You have two kidneys, one on each side of your body below the ribs. The nephrons are the filtering units in each kidney that filter millions of times to remove waste products.

The kidneys keep your blood clean and allow your body to maintain appropriate amounts of water, salts, and minerals to keep all your muscles and organs functioning properly. If your kidneys are not functioning properly, you are at a much greater risk of developing kidney disease, kidney failure, or end-stage renal disease (you will require frequent dialysis).

They also create hormones that:

  • Create red blood cells
  • Regulate blood pressure
  • Maintain bone strength

Nephroptologists are doctors who specialize in diagnosing, treating, and managing both acute and chronic forms of kidney disease. In addition to treating end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and/or kidney failure. Their specialty lies within the field of Nephrology and therefore are trained to look for any signs of trouble in your kidneys to prevent any issues from occurring. Other things nephros could be treating would be hypertension, fluid retention, and electrolyte and mineral imbalances. Additionally, nephrologists could be performing kidney transplantation surgery along with the subsequent follow-up and could also perform renal replacement therapies such as dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis). Schedule your appointment today with Dr Nikhil Rao, the best nephrologist in Andheri.

Conditions a nephrologist treats

If you're trying to find the Best Nephrologist in Andheri, you should go see Dr. Nikhil Rao right now. The nephrologist assists with the diagnosis and treatment of the following conditions:

  • Blood or protein in your urine.
  • Chronic kidney disease.
  • Glomerulonephritis or kidney inflammation.
  • Interstitial nephritis.
  • Kidney stones (although a urologist also treats this).
  • Kidney infections.
  • Kidney cancer.
  • Polycystic kidney disease.
  • Hemolytic uremic syndrome.
  • Renal artery stenosis.
  • Nephrotic syndrome.
  • End-stage renal disease.
  • Acute or chronic kidney failure.

Additionally, a nephrologist may be consulted when kidney disease or dysfunction is caused by other factors, such as:

  • elevated blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • heart condition
  • autoimmune diseases like lupus
  • Drugs
Frequently Asked Questions
At what stage of kidney disease should you see a nephrologist?

It would be good if you could be referred to a nephrologist right away when you experience signs or symptoms of kidney disease. Doctors use five different stages to classify kidney disease based on how well your (patient's) kidneys are functioning. Kidney disease takes time to get worse. A person may still have functioning kidneys in stages 1-3, but at stages 4-5, the person's kidneys will likely not be functioning at all. Your nephrologist will try to preserve kidney function and prevent further kidney damage regardless of the extent to which the kidneys are currently functioning. Your nephrologist will also be able to evaluate and refer you for a kidney transplant if you are no longer able to have any form of functioning kidneys, or to provide you with the option for dialysis so that you may continue to survive. For the Best Nephrologists in Andheri please visit our clinic and ask for Dr. Nikhil Rao.

What are the first symptoms of kidney disease?

In the early stages of kidney disease, you might not be aware of it because you might not have any symptoms, or you might ignore some of them. Keep an eye out for the following if you have high blood pressure, diabetes, a family history of kidney disease, or are older than 60. This is especially important if you have multiple symptoms at once.

  • Exhaustion or low vitality
  • Brain fog or difficulty focusing
  • Having trouble falling asleep
  • Itchy and dry skin
  • The urge to urinate more frequently
  • Blood in your urine
  • Pee that is foamy
  • swelling in the area surrounding your eyes
  • Ankle and foot swelling
  • Insufficient appetite
  • cramping in the muscles